Important Etiquette Guidelines for Traveling in Japan
In Japan, consideration for others and respect for shared spaces are deeply valued. To ensure a smooth and meaningful stay, please take note of the following cultural guidelines.
On the Move
Keep Your Voice Down in Public Spaces In trains, buses, and quiet restaurants, speaking loudly is considered inappropriate. Please keep conversations at a moderate volume. (Lively places such as izakayas and bars are natural exceptions!)
No Phone Calls on Public Transportation Making phone calls on trains and buses is considered impolite. Please set your mobile phone to silent mode (called “manner mode” in Japan) and take calls outside the vehicle. Also, be mindful of headphone volume, as sound leakage can disturb those around you.
Escalator Etiquette It is customary to stand on one side of the escalator and leave the other side open for those in a hurry. Please note that the standing side may vary depending on the region (usually the left in Tokyo and the right in Osaka).
Out & About
Queue Properly Forming orderly lines is an important part of Japanese culture. Please wait your turn at stations, restaurants, shops, elevators, and escalators. Cutting in line is considered very rude.
Do Not Litter Japan is known for its cleanliness, partly because people carry their trash with them. Public trash bins are limited, so please dispose of waste properly at your hotel or carry a small bag to take it with you.
Smoking Regulations Smoking while walking on the street is prohibited in many areas. Please use designated smoking areas, which are clearly marked and often equipped with ashtrays or ventilation.
Indoor & Dining Etiquette
Removing Shoes At temples, traditional accommodations (ryokan), and certain restaurants, you may be required to remove your shoes. If you see shoe racks or a lowered entryway (genkan), please remove your shoes before entering.
Toilet Slippers Some homes, ryokan, and restaurants provide special slippers for restroom use only. After using the restroom, please remember to change back into your regular indoor slippers before returning to the main area.
Chopstick Etiquette To show respect at the table, please avoid sticking chopsticks upright into a bowl of rice or passing food directly from one set of chopsticks to another.
Offerings and Prayer
Monetary Offerings When making a small offering (saisen), gently place your coin into the wooden offering box. Tossing or throwing coins forcefully is considered inappropriate.
How to Pray at a Shinto Shrine The traditional method is often called “Two Bows, Two Claps, One Bow.”
- Approach: Stand before the hall and make a slight bow.
- Offer: Gently place your coin in the box.
- The Ritual: Bow deeply twice, then clap your hands twice.
- Prayer: Keep your hands together in silent prayer.
Conclusion: Bow deeply one last time to finish.